Difference between revisions of "Gamma function"

From timescalewiki
Jump to: navigation, search
(Properties of gamma functions)
(Properties of gamma functions)
Line 9: Line 9:
 
[[Gamma function equals one at one]]<br />
 
[[Gamma function equals one at one]]<br />
 
[[Gamma function of x boxplus one]]<br />
 
[[Gamma function of x boxplus one]]<br />
 
+
[[Gamma function on integers at bracket number equals bracket factorial]]<br />
 
 
 
 
<div class="toccolours mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="width:800px">
 
<strong>Theorem:</strong> Let $n \in \mathbb{Z}^+$ and assume that $[k]_{\mathbb{T}}$ is a constant function on $\mathbb{T}^+$ for all $k\in[1,n]\bigcap \mathbb{Z}^+$. Then
 
$$\Gamma_{\mathbb{T}}\left( [n]_{\mathbb{T}};s \right) = \dfrac{[n-1]_{\mathbb{T}}!}{s^{n-1}}.$$
 
<div class="mw-collapsible-content">
 
<strong>Proof:</strong> █
 
</div>
 
</div>
 
  
 
=Examples of gamma functions=
 
=Examples of gamma functions=

Revision as of 18:05, 15 January 2023

Let $\mathbb{T}$ be a time scale and define $p_f(t,s)=e_{\frac{f}{\mathrm{id}}}(t,s)$, where $\mathrm{id}$ denotes the identity map $\mathrm{id} \colon \mathbb{T} \rightarrow \mathbb{T}$ and $e_{\frac{f}{\mathrm{id}}}$ denotes the delta exponential. With these definitions, we define the gamma operator $$\Gamma_{\mathbb{T}}(f;s)=\mathscr{L}_{\mathbb{T}}\{p_{f \boxminus_{\mu} 1}(\cdot,s)\}(1)=\displaystyle\int_0^{\infty} p_{f \boxminus_{\mu}1}(\eta,s) e_{\ominus_{\mu}1}^{\sigma}(\eta,0) \Delta \eta,$$ where $\mathscr{L}_{\mathbb{T}}$ denotes the Laplace transform, $\boxminus_{\mu}$ denotes forward box minus, $\ominus_{\mu}$ denotes forward circle minus, and $\sigma$ denotes the forward jump.

Properties of gamma functions

Convergence of gamma function at positive values
Gamma function diverges at zero
Gamma function diverges at infinity
Gamma function equals one at one
Gamma function of x boxplus one
Gamma function on integers at bracket number equals bracket factorial

Examples of gamma functions

We write formulas for gamma functions defined for $x \in \mathbb{R}^+$ and $s \in \mathbb{T}^+$.

$\mathbb{T}=$ $\Gamma_{\mathbb{T}}(x;s)=$
$\mathbb{R}$ $\displaystyle\int_0^{\infty} \left( \dfrac{\tau}{s} \right)^{x-1}e^{-\tau} d\tau$
$h\mathbb{Z};h>0$ $h \displaystyle\sum_{k=0}^{\infty} \left( \displaystyle\prod_{j=s}^{k-1} \dfrac{j+x}{j+1} \right) \dfrac{1}{(1+h)^{k+1}}$
$\overline{q^{\mathbb{Z}}}; q>1$ $\dfrac{(q-1)s}{(1+(q-1)x)^{\log_q(s)}} \displaystyle\sum_{k=-\infty}^{\infty} \dfrac{(1+(q-1)x)^k}{\prod_{j=-\infty}^{k} (1+(q-1)q^k)}$

References